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Urastoma cyprinae : ウィキペディア英語版 | Urastoma cyprinae
''Urastoma cyprinae'' is a turbellarian that infects the gills of numerous species. It has been reported as free-living organism in marine mud and on algae. ''Urastoma cyprinae'' is reported as an opportunistic mantle inhabitant〔(McGladdery, S.E. and Bower, S.M. (1999) Synopsis of Infectious Diseases and Parasites of Commercially Exploited Shellfish: Malpeque Disease of Oysters. )〕 on the gills of various bivalve species, including the clams ''Tridacna maxima'' and ''Tridacna gigas'', and the mussels ''Mytilus edulis'' and ''Mytilus galloprovincialis''. They are also found throughout the gill surface of ''C. virginica'' and is attracted by mucus that coats the gills of oysters. However, the nature of the host-parasite relationship remains unknown.〔 ==Morphology== ''Urastoma cyprinae'' is a ciliated turbellarian measuring between 0.4 to 0.8 mm in length.
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